Bolus
Moxacil 875 mg Bolus
Generic: Amoxicillin
Manufacturer: Square Pharmaceuticals PLC, Pabna
Therapeutic class: Penicillin (aminopenicillin) antibiotic
What is Moxacil?
Moxacil 875 mg bolus by Square Pharmaceuticals PLC, Pabna contains Amoxicillin, a widely used penicillin-group (aminopenicillin) antibiotic. It treats many common bacterial infections such as those of the throat, ear, sinuses, chest, urinary tract, and skin, and is one of the most frequently prescribed antibiotics for both adults and children. Moxacil is a prescription-only medicine and must be taken only as directed by a registered doctor.
Amoxicillin works by weakening the protective cell wall that bacteria build around themselves. As the bacteria try to grow, their damaged wall bursts and the cells die. Because it targets a structure found only in bacteria, Moxacil cannot treat viral infections like colds, flu, or most coughs and sore throats.
Indications
- Throat and tonsil infections (bacterial pharyngitis)
- Middle-ear infections (otitis media)
- Sinusitis and certain chest infections
- Urinary tract infections
- Skin and dental infections
- Part of combination therapy for stomach H. pylori ulcers
Dosage & Administration
The dose of Moxacil depends on the infection and its severity. A common adult dose is around 250-500 mg three times a day, or 500-875 mg twice a day, for 5 to 7 days; some infections need a different length of course as decided by the doctor. Moxacil can be taken with or without food.
For children, the dose is based on body weight and must be set by a doctor — never estimate it yourself. Space the doses evenly through the day and finish the entire course. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it is nearly time for the next one.
Side Effects
Amoxicillin is usually well tolerated. When side effects occur they are often mild and may include:
- Nausea, vomiting, or diarrhoea
- Mild skin rash
- Indigestion or loose stools
- Thrush (fungal infection of mouth or vagina) with longer use
Seek emergency care if you develop signs of a serious allergic reaction — a spreading rash or hives, swelling of the face, lips, or throat, or difficulty breathing. Severe or bloody diarrhoea during or after treatment should also be reported to a doctor promptly.
Precautions & Warnings
Moxacil is a prescription-only antibiotic — never self-medicate. Take it only when prescribed by a registered doctor, and do not share it or buy it without advice. Always finish the complete prescribed course, even after you start feeling better, because stopping early allows the hardiest bacteria to survive and the infection to return in a more stubborn form.
The most important safety point with Amoxicillin is allergy: tell your doctor if you have ever reacted to penicillin or any antibiotic. Antibiotic resistance is a serious national crisis in Bangladesh, and unnecessary or incomplete use of medicines like this directly fuels it.
Drug Interactions
Tell your doctor about all medicines and supplements you use. Notable interactions with Amoxicillin include:
- Allopurinol — increases the chance of a skin rash
- Methotrexate — amoxicillin can raise its toxicity
- Warfarin — bleeding tendency may change
- Oral typhoid vaccine — effectiveness may be reduced
- Other antibiotics such as tetracyclines may lessen its action
Contraindications
Do not take Moxacil if you:
- Have ever had an allergic reaction to amoxicillin, penicillin, or cephalosporin antibiotics
- Have experienced severe rash, swelling, or breathing difficulty after a previous antibiotic
Use with caution and tell your doctor if you have kidney disease, glandular fever (infectious mononucleosis), or a history of asthma and allergies, as these may affect whether Moxacil is suitable for you.
Pregnancy & Lactation
Amoxicillin is one of the antibiotics generally considered acceptable during pregnancy when genuinely needed, but it should still be taken only on a doctor's advice. Always tell your doctor if you are pregnant or think you might be.
Small amounts pass into breast milk and are usually considered safe, though the baby may occasionally develop loose stools or thrush. Mention breastfeeding to your doctor so the most suitable choice can be made for you and your baby.
Storage Conditions
Store Moxacil in a cool, dry place below 30°C, away from sunlight and moisture, in its original packaging. Any dry syrup reconstituted with water for children must be kept as advised (often refrigerated) and discarded after the stated number of days. Keep all forms out of children's reach and do not use past the expiry date.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I know if I am allergic to Moxacil?
Tell your doctor before starting if you have ever had a reaction to penicillin or any antibiotic. Signs of an allergy to Moxacil include an itchy raised rash (hives), swelling of the lips, face, or throat, wheezing, or difficulty breathing, sometimes within minutes of a dose. A severe reaction (anaphylaxis) is a medical emergency — call for help immediately and stop the medicine. People allergic to penicillin may also react to some related antibiotics, so always keep this on your medical record.
I feel better after two days — can I save the rest of my Moxacil for next time?
No. Stopping Moxacil early or saving leftover capsules is one of the main causes of antibiotic resistance. Feeling better means the medicine is working, but bacteria are still present; quitting now lets the toughest ones survive, multiply, and become resistant. Saved antibiotics are also often the wrong drug or dose for a future illness. Always complete the full course your doctor prescribed and never keep leftovers. In Bangladesh, this habit is helping drive a serious national rise in untreatable infections.
Should I take Moxacil with food, and does it treat my cold?
Moxacil can be taken with or without food; taking it with a little food can reduce stomach upset. However, it will not help an ordinary cold, flu, or most sore throats and coughs, because these are caused by viruses, not bacteria. Using an antibiotic for a viral illness gives no benefit and adds to resistance. Take Moxacil only when your doctor has confirmed a bacterial infection, at the times and dose written on your prescription.
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