Encilor 10 mg Tablet

Encilor 10 mg Tablet contains loratadine, a second-generation non-sedating antihistamine from Incepta Pharmaceuticals Ltd. It is used to relieve allergy symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, itchy or watery eyes, and itching or hives on the skin.

Encilor 10 mg tablet is manufactured by Incepta Pharmaceuticals Ltd.. It contains Loratadine, a second-generation non-sedating antihistamine widely used in Bangladesh to relieve allergy symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, itchy eyes and skin rash. Because it causes far less drowsiness than older antihistamines, it is suitable for daytime use at work, school or while travelling.

Loratadine works by blocking H1 histamine receptors. When the body meets an allergen such as dust, pollen or animal dander, it releases a chemical called histamine, which triggers sneezing, itching, watery eyes and a blocked or runny nose. By stopping histamine from acting, Encilor relieves these symptoms for about 24 hours, and because it does not readily enter the brain, sleepiness is uncommon.

Encilor is commonly prescribed for:

• Allergic rhinitis (seasonal and year-round) — sneezing, runny or itchy nose, and itchy, watery eyes caused by dust, pollen, mould or pet dander
• Hay fever symptoms
• Chronic urticaria (long-standing hives) — relief of itching and reduction in the number and size of wheals
• Itchy allergic skin conditions such as rashes and insect-bite reactions
• Allergy symptoms accompanying the common cold, when recommended by a doctor

Your doctor may also prescribe Encilor for other allergy-related conditions not listed here.

ChamberBD shows dosing only from the approved product label, with its source named, and no label is on file for Encilor 10 mg Tablet. Use the dose your doctor prescribed and the instructions in the pack leaflet.

Encilor is generally well tolerated and most people experience no problems. Possible side effects include:

• Headache
• Tiredness or fatigue
• Dry mouth
• Drowsiness (uncommon at the usual dose)
• Stomach upset or nausea
• Nervousness or restlessness, mainly in children

Serious reactions are rare. Seek medical help immediately if you notice swelling of the face, lips or throat, difficulty breathing, severe rash, or a fast or irregular heartbeat after taking Encilor. If any side effect persists or troubles you, contact your doctor.

• Tell your doctor if you have liver disease or kidney disease — the dose may need adjustment
• Stop taking Encilor at least 48 hours before allergy skin tests, as it can mask positive results
• Do not give to children under 2 years unless prescribed by a doctor
• Some formulations contain sugar or lactose — inform your doctor if you have diabetes or an intolerance
• Although drowsiness is uncommon, see how Encilor affects you before driving or operating machinery
• Do not exceed the recommended dose — higher doses can cause sleepiness or palpitations

Tell your doctor about all medicines, supplements and herbal products you take. Medicines that may interact with Encilor include:

• Ketoconazole and other azole antifungals — can raise loratadine blood levels
• Erythromycin and similar macrolide antibiotics
• Cimetidine (an acid-reducing medicine)

These combinations increase the amount of loratadine in the blood, although this is usually not clinically dangerous. Avoid taking other sedating antihistamines together with Encilor, and limit alcohol, which can add to any drowsiness. Always check with your doctor or pharmacist before starting a new medicine.

Do not take Encilor if you:

• Are allergic to loratadine, desloratadine or any other ingredient of the preparation
• Have previously had a severe reaction (rash, swelling, breathing difficulty) after taking this medicine

Use with caution, and only on a doctor's advice, in severe liver impairment, in children under 2 years, and during pregnancy or breastfeeding. If you are unsure whether Encilor is suitable for you, speak to your doctor or pharmacist before taking it.

Pregnancy: Loratadine is generally regarded as one of the safer antihistamines in pregnancy, but no medicine should be taken during pregnancy without medical advice. Use Encilor only if your doctor considers it necessary.

Breastfeeding: Small amounts of loratadine pass into breast milk. Because it is non-sedating and used in low doses, doctors often consider it compatible with breastfeeding, but you should still consult your doctor before use. Watch the baby for unusual sleepiness or irritability and report any concern to your doctor.

Store as printed on the pack and keep out of the reach of children.